What does the principle of least privilege advocate for regarding user access?

The principle of least privilege advocates that users should only have access to the resources and information necessary for them to perform their assigned tasks. This approach minimizes the risk of accidental or intentional misuse of sensitive data and system features. By limiting access rights, organizations can significantly reduce the likelihood of breaches, whether they stem from internal errors, user negligence, or malicious actions. This principle helps in managing user permissions effectively, ensuring that each user operates within a controlled framework that protects the organization's assets while still enabling them to perform their roles efficiently.

The idea is that granting excess privileges can lead to situations where users have access to data or systems that could be misused. By following the principle of least privilege, organizations can create a more secure environment where access is carefully managed and monitored, ultimately enhancing the overall security posture.